phải biết
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: - Extremely, exceedingly, very: Used to emphasize a high degree or intensity of a quality, state, or action. It often carries a colloquial or emphatic tone, similar to "terribly," "awfully," or "incredibly" in English.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Món ăn này ngon phải biết! (This dish is extremely delicious!)
- Cô ấy giận phải biết khi nghe tin đó. (She was terribly angry when she heard that news.)
- Hôm nay nóng phải biết. (It's incredibly hot today.)
Advanced Usage
- "phải biết" as an intensifier: This word is almost exclusively used in informal, spoken Vietnamese to add strong emphasis. It is typically placed after an adjective or a verb describing a state.
- Sau chuyến đi dài, mệt phải biết. (After the long trip, [I] was awfully tired.)
- Phen này hắn thua phải biết. (This time, he will lose for sure / badly.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cực kỳ: Extremely, exceedingly (more standard/formal than ).
- Vô cùng: Immensely, extremely (more literary or emphatic).
- Quá: Too, very (common and versatile intensifier).
Synonyms
- Rất: Very.
- Lắm: Very much (often used at the end of a sentence).
- Hết sức: Utterly, to the utmost.
Notes on Meaning
- The word "phải biết" is primarily used in Southern Vietnamese dialects and is considered informal. Its core function is to express a high degree, often with a sense of personal conviction or exclamation about the intensity of an experience.
- It should not be confused with the separate, literal phrase meaning "must know" (e.g., - "You must know that"). The intensifier is used as a fixed, inseparable unit.
- mighty